North Texas GIG

What is Dermatitis Herpetiformis?

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What is Dermatitis Herpetiformis?

Dermatitis Herpetiformis (DH) is a chronic disease of the skin marked by groups of watery, itchy blisters that may resemble pimples or blisters.

The ingestion of gluten (from wheat, rye and barley) triggers an immune system response that deposits a substance, IgA (Immunoglobulin A), under the top layer of skin.  IgA is present in affected as well as unaffected skin.  DH is a hereditary autoimmune gluten intolerance disease linked with celiac disease.  If you have DH, you always have gluten intolerance.

With DH, the primary lesion is on the skin, whereas with celiac disease the lesions are in the small intestine.  The degree of damage to the small intestine is often less severe or more patchy than those with celiac disease.

Both diseases are permanent and symptoms/damage will occur after consuming gluten.